Amethyst is one of the most popular varieties of Quartz. Its purple color has inspired awe and inspiration throughout human history. Its name is derived from the Greek word "Amethystos" which means "Not drunken"; it's probably because it was believed that owning an Amethyst will ward of drunkenness. Amethysts are often heat treated to change them into Citrines.
Amethysts naturally occur in pyramidal shapes with up to six sides or sometimes as long prismatic crystals; the latter being highly coveted by jewelry enthusiasts and collectors. Experts are also adept at pointing out which mine an Amethyst comes from as the original place of the stone has a lot of importance in determining its price and value in the market.
Often amethysts are named after the place where they are found and are generally labeled as: Siberian, Uruguayan or Bahain; each of these represents the high medium and low grade quality of the stone. Amethysts are often cut into the Round Brilliant and Oval shapes in order to hide its patchy color distribution. Other cuts (such as princess, marquis and heart) are used on it when Because of the patchy nature of the color distribution in the crystals, Amethyst is often cut as brilliant round cuts to maximize the color. Other cuts can be used when the color is better distributed.
The royalty of almost every nation has also been fascinated with this gem given its purple color. Purple has long been associated with power and authority and this is why it has always been used in scepters, robes, and head dresses of the nobility, monarchs and merchants. Today however you do not have to be nobility to enjoy this beautiful gem. Amethysts are now available in a multitude of cuts and various shades of purple which can be possessed by all.
Besides its uses in warding off evil influences, during the older ages Amethysts also found use in medicine and was given for cleansing a person off excessive stomach acid, combat insect bites and also bring calmness and serenity to the character.
Amethysts have inspired legends and lore throughout the world and the gemstone continues to be in vogue even till this day. Its royal purple color coupled with the beautiful gleam and shine that it presents is really un-matched at the price point at which it is generally available. Amethyst jewelry is really popular and can be found in jaw dropping designs and shapes.
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